Co2 Solubility in Martian Basalts and Applications to Atmospheric Evolution

نویسندگان

  • B. D. Stanley
  • M. M. Hirschmann
چکیده

Introduction: A strong early Martian greenhouse atmosphere is required to account for evidence of liquid water on the surface of Mars [e.g. 1]. Many models of Mars’ atmospheric evolution incorporate magmatic outgassing fluxes of CO2 based on analogy to terrestrial magmas [2-5]. Here we investigate the solubility of carbon dioxide in Martian analogue basaltic melts at 2.0 GPa to constrain this important variable. Experiments: The starting material was a synthetic basalt composition obtained from Justin Filiberto at the LPI based on surface measurements of the Adirondack-class basalt “Humphrey” by the Spirit rover (see Table 1). Carbon dioxide was added as silver oxalate, Ag2(CO2)2.

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تاریخ انتشار 2009